Also known as the “Swedish” turnip, rutabagas are one of the
hardiest root crops. Eaten in France and Southern Europe in the 16th
century, they came to Britain from Holland in 1755 and rapidly became popular
as the “turnip-rooted” cabbage. Rutabagas are actually derived from a cross
between turnips and cabbage.
First used as winter fodder for sheep and cattle, rutabagas
were known for improving milk production during a traditionally lean period.
During times of famine, rutabagas were eaten by country folk and still has the
reputation as “peasant” food.
Low in calories and carbohydrates rutabagas possess small
amounts of niacin (vitamin B) and vitamin C. Rutabagas have been used in folk
medicine for the treatment of a wide variety of maladies including coughs,
kidney stones and whooping cough, though their efficacy has never been
recorded.
Rutabagas are a wonderful accompaniment to sprouts as a
winter vegetable – particularly when mashed with butter, cream and spices.
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